Unlocking the Mystery of “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource”

Are you an AWS Amplify user who has encountered the frustrating error message “not authorized to perform: amplify:createapp on resource:”? If so, you’re not alone. This error can be a major roadblock for developers who are trying to create a new Amplify app, and it can be difficult to diagnose and resolve. In this article, we’ll delve into the possible causes of this error and provide step-by-step solutions to help you overcome it.

Understanding the Error Message

Before we dive into the solutions, let’s take a closer look at the error message itself. The message “not authorized to perform: amplify:createapp on resource:” indicates that the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role or user that is trying to create the Amplify app does not have the necessary permissions to do so. This error can occur when you’re trying to create a new Amplify app using the AWS Management Console, the AWS CLI, or the Amplify CLI.

Common Causes of the Error

So, what are the common causes of this error? Here are a few possible explanations:

  • Insufficient IAM permissions: The IAM role or user that is trying to create the Amplify app may not have the necessary permissions to perform the amplify:createapp action.
  • Resource-based policies: The resource that you’re trying to create the Amplify app on may have a resource-based policy that restricts the amplify:createapp action.
  • AWS Organizations: If you’re using AWS Organizations, the error may be caused by a service control policy (SCP) that restricts the amplify:createapp action.

Troubleshooting the Error

Now that we’ve explored the possible causes of the error, let’s move on to some troubleshooting steps. Here are a few things you can try to resolve the issue:

Check IAM Permissions

The first thing to check is the IAM permissions of the role or user that is trying to create the Amplify app. You can do this by following these steps:

  1. Log in to the AWS Management Console and navigate to the IAM dashboard.
  2. Click on the “Roles” or “Users” tab, depending on whether you’re using an IAM role or user.
  3. Find the role or user that is trying to create the Amplify app and click on it.
  4. Click on the “Permissions” tab and look for the amplify:createapp action.
  5. If the action is not listed, you’ll need to add it to the role or user’s policy.

Adding the amplify:createapp Action to an IAM Policy

To add the amplify:createapp action to an IAM policy, you can follow these steps:

  1. Log in to the AWS Management Console and navigate to the IAM dashboard.
  2. Click on the “Policies” tab.
  3. Find the policy that is attached to the role or user that is trying to create the Amplify app.
  4. Click on the “Edit policy” button.
  5. Click on the “JSON” tab and add the following code:

json
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "AmplifyCreateApp",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "amplify:createapp",
"Resource": "*"
}
]
}

  1. Click on the “Review policy” button and then click on the “Save changes” button.

Check Resource-Based Policies

If the IAM permissions are correct, the next thing to check is the resource-based policies of the resource that you’re trying to create the Amplify app on. You can do this by following these steps:

  1. Log in to the AWS Management Console and navigate to the dashboard of the resource that you’re trying to create the Amplify app on.
  2. Click on the “Actions” dropdown menu and select “Edit resource policy”.
  3. Look for any policies that restrict the amplify:createapp action.
  4. If you find a policy that restricts the action, you’ll need to modify it to allow the action.

Modifying a Resource-Based Policy

To modify a resource-based policy, you can follow these steps:

  1. Log in to the AWS Management Console and navigate to the dashboard of the resource that you’re trying to create the Amplify app on.
  2. Click on the “Actions” dropdown menu and select “Edit resource policy”.
  3. Find the policy that restricts the amplify:createapp action and click on the “Edit” button.
  4. Modify the policy to allow the amplify:createapp action.
  5. Click on the “Save changes” button.

Check AWS Organizations

If you’re using AWS Organizations, the error may be caused by a service control policy (SCP) that restricts the amplify:createapp action. You can check the SCPs of your organization by following these steps:

  1. Log in to the AWS Management Console and navigate to the AWS Organizations dashboard.
  2. Click on the “Policies” tab.
  3. Find the SCP that restricts the amplify:createapp action and click on it.
  4. Modify the SCP to allow the amplify:createapp action.
  5. Click on the “Save changes” button.

Conclusion

The error message “not authorized to perform: amplify:createapp on resource:” can be a frustrating issue for AWS Amplify users. However, by following the troubleshooting steps outlined in this article, you should be able to resolve the issue and create your Amplify app successfully. Remember to check IAM permissions, resource-based policies, and AWS Organizations to ensure that the necessary permissions are in place.

What is the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error?

The “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error is an AWS Amplify error that occurs when a user or service does not have the necessary permissions to create an Amplify app. This error can be frustrating, especially when you’re trying to deploy an application. The error message typically indicates that the user or service lacks the required permissions to perform the Amplify:CreateApp action on the specified resource.

To resolve this error, you need to identify the user or service that is trying to create the Amplify app and ensure that it has the necessary permissions. You can do this by checking the IAM policies and roles associated with the user or service. Make sure that the policies and roles grant the required permissions to perform the Amplify:CreateApp action on the specified resource.

What causes the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error?

The “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error is typically caused by a lack of necessary permissions or incorrect IAM policies and roles. When a user or service tries to create an Amplify app, AWS checks the permissions and policies associated with the user or service. If the permissions and policies do not grant the required access, AWS returns the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error.

Another common cause of this error is when the IAM policies and roles are not properly configured or updated. For example, if a user or service is assigned a role that does not have the necessary permissions, or if a policy is not attached to the user or service, the error can occur. To resolve the error, you need to review and update the IAM policies and roles to ensure that they grant the required permissions.

How do I resolve the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error?

To resolve the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error, you need to identify the user or service that is trying to create the Amplify app and ensure that it has the necessary permissions. You can do this by checking the IAM policies and roles associated with the user or service. Make sure that the policies and roles grant the required permissions to perform the Amplify:CreateApp action on the specified resource.

You can also try updating the IAM policies and roles to grant the necessary permissions. For example, you can attach a policy that grants the Amplify:CreateApp permission to the user or service. Alternatively, you can create a new role with the necessary permissions and assign it to the user or service. By updating the IAM policies and roles, you can resolve the error and create the Amplify app successfully.

What IAM policies and roles are required to create an Amplify app?

To create an Amplify app, you need to have the necessary IAM policies and roles that grant the required permissions. The Amplify:CreateApp permission is required to create an Amplify app. You can attach a policy that grants this permission to the user or service that is trying to create the app.

You can also use the AWS Amplify managed policies to grant the necessary permissions. For example, you can attach the AWSAmplifyFullAccess policy to the user or service. This policy grants full access to Amplify, including the ability to create apps. Alternatively, you can create a custom policy that grants only the necessary permissions to create an Amplify app.

Can I use AWS CLI to resolve the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error?

Yes, you can use the AWS CLI to resolve the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error. The AWS CLI provides a set of commands that you can use to manage IAM policies and roles. You can use the AWS CLI to attach a policy that grants the Amplify:CreateApp permission to the user or service.

You can also use the AWS CLI to create a new role with the necessary permissions and assign it to the user or service. For example, you can use the aws iam create-role command to create a new role, and then use the aws iam attach-policy command to attach a policy that grants the Amplify:CreateApp permission.

How do I troubleshoot the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error?

To troubleshoot the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error, you need to identify the user or service that is trying to create the Amplify app and check the IAM policies and roles associated with it. You can use the AWS Management Console or the AWS CLI to check the policies and roles.

You can also check the AWS CloudTrail logs to see if there are any errors or warnings related to the Amplify:CreateApp action. The CloudTrail logs can provide more information about the error and help you troubleshoot the issue. Additionally, you can check the AWS Amplify documentation and forums for more information and troubleshooting tips.

What are the best practices for managing IAM policies and roles to avoid the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error?

To avoid the “Not Authorized to Perform: Amplify:CreateApp on Resource” error, it’s essential to follow best practices for managing IAM policies and roles. One best practice is to use least privilege access, which means granting only the necessary permissions to users and services.

Another best practice is to regularly review and update IAM policies and roles to ensure that they are correct and up-to-date. You can use the AWS IAM Access Analyzer to identify and fix any issues with your IAM policies and roles. Additionally, you can use AWS IAM roles and policies to manage access to your Amplify apps and resources.

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